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Volume 3, Number 1
Summer 2003

Counter-Intelligence Soviet Style:
The Activities of Soviet Security Services in East Germany, 1945-1955

by ANDREAS HILGER

Abstract

With the end of World War II, Soviet security forces expanded their activities into East Germany. Their efforts to protect Soviet occupation forces as well as Soviet state interests abroad show the deep impact of highly ideologized images of the enemy which were nurtured in Soviet Russia since the pre-war period. At the same time, the Stalinist counter-intelligence met a collapsed, but hostile society and early Western attempts to gather information and intelligence about the unknown USSR.

The article outlines underlying ideological traditions and conceptions of the services‘ activities and describes the complex "intelligence-reality" in the Soviet zone of occupation with its specific tensions between security interests, Soviet arbitrary, life in the post-war society, and possible resistance.


The Journal of Intelligence History is published by the International Intelligence History Association, founded in 1993 to promote scholarly research on intelligence organizations and their impact on historical development and international relations.


Last update 5 September 2003 by Michael Wala